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Chandigarh

A compact, rapidly urbanising Union Territory projected to grow wetter and warmer between 2020 and 2050 — annual rainfall rising 6.5–7%, heavy-rainfall days up about 34%, and maximum temperatures climbing 1.47–1.70°C. An already-intensifying urban heat island, water-logging and freshwater scarcity define climate exposure; the UT became more vulnerable in 2020 despite progress on adaptive capacity.

Nodal Department:Department of Environment

6

Missions

80

Activities

50

Indicators

11

Departments

State Profile

Districts

1

Area

114 km²

Population

1.06 Million

Region

North

Climate Zones

1

Avg Temperature

24°C

Annual Rainfall

1,120 mm

Forest Cover

23.05 km²

Chandigarh's Progress on NAPCC Indicators

National Solar Mission · Showing 1 of 1 indicators

IndicatorUnitCurrent StatusTarget by 2030ProgressBaseline ValueLast UpdatedAction
Total Solar Power Deployment in the country
unitAwaiting data2920%49.351 Dec 2025

About Chandigarh SAPCC

SAPCC Overview

Chandigarh's SAPCC 2.0 (2020–2030) revises the UT's first Climate Action Plan (2015) under the framework provided by MoEFCC, and is led by the Department of Environment with implementation supported by a three-tier institutional mechanism and a dedicated Programme Cell. It is aligned with India's NDC, the Long-Term Low-Carbon Development Strategy (LT-LCDS), Mission LiFE, the SDGs, and the NAPCC missions.

Climate profile

  • Annual maximum temperature projected to rise 1.47–1.70°C by 2050; minimum temperature 1.49–1.76°C; historical (1969–2016) data already shows rising max/min temperatures.
  • Annual rainfall projected to increase 6.46–7.01%; heavy and very-heavy rainfall days up about 33.7–34.4%.
  • Urban heat island effect expected to intensify alongside rapid population growth and rising energy consumption.

Climate stress at a glance

  • Composite vulnerability profile assessed for 2010 and 2020 — the UT became more vulnerable in 2020 despite progress on adaptive capacity.
  • Vulnerability driven by rapid population growth, climate-related hazards and energy consumption.
  • Adaptation focus: Water, Forest & Biodiversity, Health; mitigation focus: Power, Transport, EE & Buildings, Waste.